Carpet is the flooring choice in many health care facilities due to its cushioning effect for patients and staff, its ability to reduce the risk of falls which helps keep elderly patients safe and because it provides a comfortable environment. However, when not properly cleaned and maintained, it can harbor microorganisms like dust mites, mold spores and mildew, as well as dirt, lead and pesticides tracked into a facility from the outdoors. These pollutants can trigger allergic reactions in people with asthma and other breathing issues, cause skin irritation and can even exacerbate serious health conditions such as bronchitis and pneumonia.
Regular cleaning of your carpet https://healthycarpetsnow.com will remove the majority of these harmful materials, but it may not eliminate them all. Carpet can hold onto dust, pet dander and other allergens that can be blown into the air during vacuuming. It can also trap dirt, dust and lead from sand, soil and other outdoor sources. It can also provide a perfect environment for the growth of microscopic organisms such as fungi and bacteria that can release harmful toxins into the air when they are disturbed.
New carpet can emit harmful volatile organic compounds VOCs as it off-gasses chemicals during installation, such as styrene and butadiene, which produce that strong “new carpet smell.” These VOCs are respiratory irritants at low levels of exposure, and long-term exposure has been linked to nerve damage. In addition, styrene can react with other chemicals to form formaldehyde, another known carcinogen.
Look for a low-VOC carpet with the Carpet and Rug Institute’s Green Label Plus certification. This standard is designed to minimize the impact of VOCs and reduce the need for harsh cleaning chemicals. Also look for natural materials, such as jute or sisal, that are biodegradable and can mask odors. You can further protect your health by using doormats and limiting shoes inside the home, as well as isolating work areas during renovation or flooring removal to prevent exposure to scrap foam containing flame retardants.
Health Care Facility Carpet
When selecting the carpet for your health care facility, choose one that uses a minimal amount of synthetic fibers and is durable, hygienic, stain-resistant and easy to clean. Choose a low pile carpet that is less likely to show dirt, and opt for fibers such as wool or cotton that are naturally water resistant and antibacterial. Jute, sisal and seagrass are natural non toxic carpet fiber options that have neutral shades and a soft, natural feel. Hemp is another great option for a natural non toxic carpet, and it’s oftentimes combined with jute or cotton for added durability and sound absorbency.
In addition, look for a carpet that is free of any topical chemical coatings or additives and that doesn’t require the use of harsh chemicals for installation or removal. Avoid carpet padding made with styrene and butadiene or urethane, and opt for a natural rubber or a recycled plastic composite for backing. You should also avoid using any glues or adhesives during installation and instead request that the installer mechanically attach the carpet to the subfloor with a minimal amount of nontoxic adhesive.